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Two-Character Letter/Letter Label Comments and Mitigation Measures

As of 13 December 2016, this page is no longer active. Please visit here for more information.

For comments submitted before 6 October 2015, view the archive of comments received.

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TLD  Two
Characters  		Comments from GovernmentLast
updated  		RO Mitigation PlanRO NameBRAND TLD
philipsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

philips Mitigation

By Koninklijke Philips N.V.

Registry Operator will not register two letter SLDs that are equal to ccTLDs under its gTLD, unless:
- the corresponding country has given general consent to register these SLDs, or
- that Registry Operator has obtained authorization of the competent authority of that corresponding country to register the two letter SLD under its TLD..

Registry Operator will not register two letter SLDs under its TLD that are equal to ccTLDs when the corresponding country has objected to these registrations.


2016-03-08

Koninklijke Philips N.V.Yes
photoruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
photographyruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

photography Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
photosruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

photos Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
piagetruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

piaget Mitigation

By Richemont DNS Inc.

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:

.PIAGET TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Richemont DNS Inc

Protections:

Richemont DNS Inc for the .PIAGET TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Richemont DNS Inc will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .PIAGET is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .PIAGET is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .PIAGET TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .PIAGET that requires that all domain names in the .PIAGET TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .PIAGET TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .PIAGET TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .PIAGET TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .PIAGET TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Richemont DNS Inc, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this Richemont DNS Inc confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-05

Richemont DNS Inc.Yes
picsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
pictetruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pictet Mitigation

By Pictet Europe S.A.

.PICTET gTLD Confusion Avoidance Plan

Pictet Europe S.A., the Registry Operator for the .PICTET gTLD, has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Pictet Europe S.A. will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .PICTET is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .PICTET is not a Generic String, as the term is defined in Specification 11 of the Registry Agreement;
3. Pictet Europe S.A. has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .PICTET that requires that all domain names in the .PICTET gTLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, Pictet Europe S.A. submitted this policy as part of its application for Specification 13 and has clearly published this registration policy; and
5. .PICTET will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13, as required by the Registry Agreement.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .PICTET gTLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designates to the public that the .PICTET gTLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the gTLD are being operated by Pictet Europe S.A., its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not any government or corresponding country-code TLD operator.

With this submission, Pictet Europe S.A. confirms that all registrations of two-letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-21

Pictet Europe S.A.Yes
picturesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pictures Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
pinruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pin Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
pinkruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pink Mitigation

By Afilias

Afilias has reviewed the comments submitted for the release of certain 2 character labels. We have taken these comments into consideration and will will continue to block the respective labels at the second level until further notice to avoid confusion.


2016-04-20

AfiliasNo
pizzaruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pizza Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
placeruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

place Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
playruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

play Mitigation

By Charleston Road Registry Inc. (d/b/a Google Registry)

Please find attached Google Registry's proposed mechanisms to avoid confusion between the use of two-letter labels in its top level domains and the corresponding country codes.


View Documents
2016-04-22

Charleston Road Registry Inc. (d/b/a Google Registry)No
plumbingruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

plumbing Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
plusruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

plus Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
pncruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15Yes
pohlruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pohl Mitigation

By Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG

Please find Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG's "Mitigation Measures to Avoid Confusion" (concerning 2-letter labels in general) for the “.DVAG” and ".POHL" TLDs attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAGNo
pokerruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

poker Mitigation

By Afilias

Afilias has reviewed the comments submitted for the release of certain 2 character labels. We have taken these comments into consideration and will will continue to block the respective labels at the second level until further notice to avoid confusion.


2016-04-20

AfiliasNo
pornruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

porn Mitigation

By ICM Registry

Protections

Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to avoid such confusion is willing to offer the following:

1. Registry Operator will commit to:
a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from any governments, and provide a written report in response; and
b. where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS.

Furthermore, we have the following Anti-Abuse Policy:

Registry has the right, pursuant to its Registry-Registrant Agreement, to immediately deny, cancel, terminate, suspend, lock, hold, or transfer any domain name and/or registration to ensure registrant’s compliance with the following Anti-Abuse Policy.

1. Accurate Registration Information
Registrant represents and warrants to have provided current, complete, and accurate information in connection with its registration and agrees to correct and update this information to ensure that it remains current, complete, and accurate throughout the term of any resulting registration in a TLD. Registrant’s obligation to provide current, accurate, and complete information is a material element of the Registry-Registrant Agreement, and the registry reserves the right to immediately deny, cancel, terminate, suspend, lock, or transfer any registration if it determines, in its sole discretion, that the information is materially inaccurate.

2. Child Protection Labeling
Registrant understands that Registry Operator may label the sites in the TLD and any site to which such sites are automatically redirected irrespective of the top-level domain for child protection purposes; registrant consents to such labeling.

3. Prohibition on Child Abuse Images and Conduct or Content Designed to Suggest the Presence of Child Abuse Images
The term “child abuse images” is defined as any photograph, film, video, picture, or computer or computer-generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic, mechanical, or other means, depicting child sexual abuse as stated in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Registrant’s sites in the TLD shall not display any child abuse images. Registrant’s sites in the TLD shall not engage in practices that are designed to suggest the presence of child abuse images, including, without limitation, the use of meta-tags for that purpose. Registry Operator will refer any sites in a TLD that are reported to the Registry Operator to be in violation of this policy to child safety hotlines like the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF), or the International Association of Internet Hotlines (INHOPE).

4. Prohibition on Abusive Registrations
No registrant may register an abusive second-level domain name in the TLD including, without limitation, domain names that infringe the intellectual property rights of a third party, including common law trademark rights; domain names that are obvious variants of well-known trademarks not belonging to the registrant; or domain names that suggest the presence of child abuse images.

5. Prohibition on Malicious Conduct
No registrant shall use or permit use of a domain name in the TLD for or in connection with email spoofing, phishing, spam, or other forms of malicious behavior.

6. Ongoing Best Practices Policies
Registry Operator will revise this Anti-Abuse Policy or the Registry-Registrant Agreement to include commercially reasonable best practices policies developed by the International Foundation for Online Responsibility (IFFOR) that are designed to promote responsible business practices related to (i) combating online child abuse images, (ii) facilitating user choice and parental control regarding access to online adult entertainment, (iii) protecting free expression rights, and/or (iv) protecting the privacy, security, and consumer rights of consenting adult consumers of online adult entertainment goods and services; registrant consents to adhere to such policies.

The Registrant of a domain name, as recorded in the Registry Service, will be responsible for:
a. the use of their domain name;
b. ensuring that the use of the domain name, where that domain name is a two letter Label that corresponds to a country code described in the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard, avoids confusion with the corresponding country code;”

Should a Registrant fail to comply with the Anti-Abuse Policy, the domain name may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted. Thus all Registrants in the TLD, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes and we have clear penalties for any failure to do so.


2016-04-19

ICM Registry No
pressruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

press Mitigation

By Radix

Dear ICANN,

We are submitting these proposed measures to avoid confusion with specific country codes at the second level for each of our 8 TLDs, in relation to the individual Government objections that have been raised pertaining to the release of those specific two-character labels:

Protections

Radix understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to mitigate such concern is willing to offer the following:

1. Radix will commit to:

a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from the relevant governments that have raised concerns about the release of specific two-character labels at the second level, and provide a written report in response; and

b. where, in Radix’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, Radix will seek to work
with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address the misuse.

c. In the event that misuse continues to occur, Radix may, in its sole discretion,
undertake direct action up to and including suspension or deletion of the domain name.

Thank you.


2016-04-25

RadixNo
primeruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

prime Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the .Brand TLDs .AUDIBLE, .AWS, .FIRE, .IMDB, .KINDLE, .PRIME, .SILK, and .ZAPPOS (collectively, “the .Brand TLDs”) proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: : ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw.

ARSI has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement for each of the .Brand TLDs. Specification 13 contractually requires ARSI to apply measures which, in and of themselves, avoid confusion with the country codes corresponding to the 2-character letter-letter combinations listed above, namely:

1. Each of the .Brand TLDs is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. Each of the .Brand TLDs is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. ARSI has developed and will implement a registration policy for each of the .Brand TLDs that requires all domain names in each such TLD be registered only by ARSI, its Affiliates, or Trademark Licensees of ARSI or its Affiliates;
4. ARSI will publish the registration policy for each of the .Brand TLDs upon delegation; and
5. ARSI has ensured, and will continue to ensure, its compliance with the registration policy through annual certification of qualification for Specification 13 for each of the .Brand TLDs.

Compliance with Specification 13 clearly designates to the public that the .Brand TLDs are proprietary spaces in which ARSI, its Affiliates, or Trademark Licensees of ARSI or its Affiliates use all second-level domain names. Accordingly, there will be no basis on which a letter-letter domain name registered in any of the .Brand TLDs could be confused with the country codes corresponding to the 2-character letter-letter combinations listed above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc.Yes
productionsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

productions Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
progressiveruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
propertiesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

properties Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
propertyruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
protectionruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
pubruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

pub Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
questruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
readruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

read Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
recipesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

recipes Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
redruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

red Mitigation

By Afilias

Afilias has reviewed the comments submitted for the release of certain 2 character labels. We have taken these comments into consideration and will will continue to block the respective labels at the second level until further notice to avoid confusion.


2016-04-20

AfiliasNo
redstoneruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

redstone Mitigation

By Redstone Haute Couture Co., Ltd.

A Proposal to Minimize the Potential Likelihood of Confusion in Connection with the Allocation of Specific Two Character Domain Names

The fundamental mission and purpose of .Redstone TLD application is to protect the trademark rights of “Redstone” mark that was established by Redstone Haute Couture Company Ltd.. The .Redstone TLD will be used for Redstone itself and tis portfolio companies and brands to ensure best-in-class online experience and customer satisfaction. By operating and utilizing the .Redstone TLD, Redstone also hopes to be the pioneer of digital branding for the fast-growing luxury retailing and marketing in China as well as in the world. .Redstone TLD will carry the corporate vision set by of the Redstone company-we strive to become an influential fashion company in the world’s fashion realm through professionalism and culture cohesion, so as to contribute to the peaceful rise of China.

Protections

Redstone Haute Couture Company Ltd. for the .Redstone TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the Redstone Haute Couture Company Ltd. will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .Redstone is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .Redstone is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .Redstone TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .Redstone that requires that all domain names in the .Redstone TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .Redstone TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .Redstone TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .Redstone TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .Redstone TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Redstone Haute Couture Company Ltd., its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not a government or their corresponding country code operator.

Redstone Haute Couture Company Ltd. confirms that all registrations of two letter
domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Redstone Haute Couture Co., Ltd.Yes
redumbrellaruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
rehabruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rehab Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
reiseruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

reise Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
reisenruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

reisen Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
renruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

ren Mitigation

By Beijing Qianxiang Wangjing Technology Development Co., Ltd.

.REN Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to mitigate such concern is willing to offer the domains with the following:
1. not be used to imply that it is, or represents, the government；
2. investigate any reports of misuse or abusive use, including misleading or deceptive conduct, and provide a written report in response; and
3. in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, if misuse has occurred or been reported, the domain name may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted.
Thus all Registrants in the TLDs, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Beijing Qianxiang Wangjing Technology Development Co., Ltd.No
rentruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
rentalsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rentals Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
repairruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

repair Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
reportruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

report Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
republicanruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

republican Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
restaurantruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

restaurant Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
reviewruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

review Mitigation

By Famous Four Media Limited

By Famous Four media Limited.

Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to avoid such confusion is willing to offer the following:

1. Registry Operator will commit to:

a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from any relevant governments, and provide a written report in response; and

b. where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS.

2. Registry Operator will enforce the terms of its Acceptable Use and Take down Policy against Registrants.

3. Should a Registrant fail to comply with the Acceptable Use and Take down Policy, the domain names may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted. Thus, all Registrants in the TLDs, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes and we have clear penalties for any failure to do so.


2016-04-25

Famous Four Media LimitedNo
reviewsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

reviews Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
richruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rich Mitigation

By I-Registry Ltd.

The .RICH TLD has the mission to serve the needs of rich people and service providers for the rich (the Rich) worldwide in terms of privacy, communication, and exceptional services.

Protections
I-Registry Ltd. (Registry Operator) understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to avoid such confusion is willing to offer the following:

Registry Operator will commit to:
- investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from the respective governments, and provide a written report in response; and
- where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS, or may result in the suspension or termination of the domain name registration.

Furthermore, contained within our Acceptable Use Policy for the .rich TLD is the following text:
The Registrant of a domain name, as recorded in the Registry Service, will be responsible for:
- the use of their domain name;
- ensuring that the use of the domain name, where that domain name is a two letter Label that corresponds to a country code described in the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard, avoids confusion with the corresponding country code;
- no domain name in the .RICH space shall be used in a manner which infringes any other third parties’ rights;
- no domain name in the .RICH space is in breach with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements or for the purposes of undertaking any illegal or fraudulent actions, including spam or phishing activities.

Failure to comply with the above provisions may result in the suspension or termination of the domain name registration by the Registry. Thus all Registrants in the TLD, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes and we have clear penalties for any failure to do so.


2016-04-20

I-Registry Ltd.No
ricohruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

ricoh Mitigation

By Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD: .ricoh is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Protections:

Ricoh Company, Ltd. for the .ricoh TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the Ricoh Company, Ltd. will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .ricoh is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;

2. .ricoh is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;

3. .ricoh TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .ricoh that requires that all domain names in the .ricoh TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;

4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .ricoh TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;

5. .ricoh TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .ricoh TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .ricoh TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Ricoh Company, Ltd., its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this Ricoh Company, Ltd. confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

Ricoh Company, Ltd.Yes
ripruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rip Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
rmitruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rmit Mitigation

By Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)
Provide a brief explanation of the TLD: Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology has applied for .RMIT to run a closed .brand environment.
Protections
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology for the .RMIT TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .RMIT is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .RMIT is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .RMIT has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .RMIT that requires that all domain names in the .RMIT TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .RMIT TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .RMIT TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .RMIT TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .RMIT TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology - its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the Government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-22

Royal Melbourne Institute of TechnologyYes
rocherruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rocher Mitigation

By Ferrero Trading Lux S.A.

.ROCHER TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Ferrero Trading Lux S.A.

Protections:

Ferrero Trading Lux S.A. for the .ROCHER TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Ferrero Trading Lux S.A. will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .ROCHER is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .ROCHER is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .ROCHER TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .ROCHER that requires that all domain names in the .ROCHER TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .ROCHER TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .ROCHER TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .ROCHER TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designates to the public that .ROCHER TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Ferrero Trading Lux S.A., its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this notice, Ferrero Trading Lux S.A. confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-18

Ferrero Trading Lux S.A.Yes
rocksruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rocks Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
rodeoruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rodeo Mitigation

By Minds + Machines Group Limited, Bayern Connect GmbH, Minds + Machines GmbH

Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to mitigate such concern is willing to commit to:
a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from any relevant government and provide a written report in response; and
b. where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, registry operator will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address the misuse.
c. In the event that misuse continues to occur, the Registry Operator may, in its sole discretion, undertake direct action up to and including suspension or deletion of the domain name.


2016-04-22

Minds + Machines Group Limited, Bayern Connect GmbH, Minds + Machines GmbHNo
roomruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

room Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
ruhrruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

ruhr Mitigation

By regiodot GmbH & Co. KG

Proposed Measures to avoid confusion


View Documents
2016-04-20

regiodot GmbH & Co. KGNo
runruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

run Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
rweruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

rwe Mitigation

By RWE AG

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:
RWE AG has applied for .RWE to run a closed .brand environment.

Protections
RWE AG for the .RWE TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the RWE AG will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .RWE is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .RWE is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .RWE TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .RWE that requires that all domain names in the .RWE TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .RWE TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .RWE TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .RWE TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .RWE TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by RWE AG, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter RWE AG confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

RWE AGYes
saarlandruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
saferuView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

safe Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
safetyruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

safety Mitigation

By Safety Registry Services, LLC

Safety Registry Services, LLC, the Registry Operator for the .SAFETY TLD, is operating .SAFETY as a restricted TLD where only credible and verified individuals or organizations are eligible to register and use domain names in .SAFETY. As such, .SAFETY will clearly only include registrants and domains related to the safety community.

To address the confusion concerns cited by government representatives regarding the use of second-level domains in the .SAFETY gTLD, Safety Registry Services, LLC will implement a restricted registration policy for .SAFETY that mitigates the potential confusion. To this end, Safety Registry Services, LLC commits to the following:

1. Developing and implementing a restricted registration policy for .SAFETY that adheres to the values of the safety community;
2. Clearly publishing this registration policy on Registry Operator’s homepage for .SAFETY;
3. Including this registration policy in Registry Operator’s Registry-Registrar Agreement with all contracted registrars for the .SAFETY TLD; and
4. Enforcing of this registration policy and ensuring continued compliance with the TLD’s credibility standards.

This registration and usage policy would prevent national governments and their representatives from registering domains in the .SAFETY TLD, because the only possible registrants allowed under the registration policy will be members of the .SAFETY community. Safety Registry Services, LLC will clearly designate to users that .SAFETY is a restricted space in which all second-level domains were registered by and for members of the safety community.


2016-04-25

Safety Registry Services, LLCNo
saleruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sale Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
sandvikruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sandvik Mitigation

By Sandvik AB

.sandvik is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of Sandvik AB.

Protections
Sandvik AB is the Registry Operator for the .sandvik TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Sandvik AB will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .sandvik is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .sandvik is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .sandvik TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .sandvik that requires that all domain names in the .sandvik TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .sandvik TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .sandvik TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .sandvik TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .sandvik TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Sandvik AB, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text Sandvik AB confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-11

Sandvik ABYes
sandvikcoromantruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sandvikcoromant Mitigation

By Sandvik AB

.sandvikcoromant is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of Sandvik AB.

Protections
Sandvik AB is the Registry Operator for the .sandvikcoromant TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Sandvik AB will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .sandvikcoromant is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .sandvikcoromant is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .sandvikcoromant TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .sandvikcoromant that requires that all domain names in the .sandvikcoromant TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .sandvikcoromant TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .sandvikcoromant TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .sandvikcoromant TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .sandvikcoromant TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Sandvik AB, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text Sandvik AB confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-11

Sandvik ABYes
sanofiruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sanofi Mitigation

By Sanofi

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:
Sanofi has applied for .SANOFI to run a closed .brand environment.

Protections
Sanofi for the .SANOFI TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the Sanofi will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .SANOFI is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SANOFI is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SANOFI TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SANOFI that requires that all domain names in the .SANOFI TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SANOFI TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SANOFI TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SANOFI TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SANOFI TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Sanofi, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter Sanofi confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

SanofiYes
sarlruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sarl Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
sasruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sas Mitigation

By Karen L. Day

Please see the attached documents outlining our registry's plans to avoid confusion with certain 2 character labels as previously requested.


View Documents
2016-05-06

Karen L. DayYes
saveruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

save Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
saxoruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

saxo Mitigation

By Saxo Bank A/S

.saxo is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of Saxo Bank A/S.

Protections:
Saxo Bank A/S is the Registry Operator for the .saxo TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Saxo Bank A/S will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .saxo is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .saxo is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .saxo TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .saxo that requires that all domain names in the .saxo TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .saxo TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .saxo TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .saxo TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .saxo TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Saxo Bank A/S, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text Saxo Bank A/S confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-08

Saxo Bank A/S Yes
sbsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sbs Mitigation

By SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)
Provide a brief explanation of the TLD: SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION has applied for .SBS to run a closed .brand environment.
Protections
SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION for the .SBS TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .SBS is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SBS is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SBS has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SBS that requires that all domain names in the .SBS TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SBS TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SBS TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SBS TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SBS TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION- its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the Government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter, SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATION confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13


2016-04-22

SPECIAL BROADCASTING SERVICE CORPORATIONYes
scaruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sca Mitigation

By SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ)

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:

.SCA TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ)

Protections:

SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ) for the .SCA TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ) will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .SCA is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SCA is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SCA TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SCA that requires that all domain names in the .SCA TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SCA TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SCA TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SCA TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SCA TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ), its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ) confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ)Yes
schmidtruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

schmidt Mitigation

By SALM S.A.S.

.schmidt is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of Salm S.A.S.

Protections
Salm S.A.S is the Registry Operator for the .schmidt TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Salm S.A.S will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .schmidt is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .schmidt is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .schmidt TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .schmidt that requires that all domain names in the .schmidt TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .schmidt TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .schmidt TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .schmidt TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .schmidt TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Salm S.A.S, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text Salm S.A.S confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

SALM S.A.S.Yes
schoolruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

school Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
schuleruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

schule Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
scienceruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

science Mitigation

By Famous Four Media Limited

By Famous Four media Limited.

Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to avoid such confusion is willing to offer the following:

1. Registry Operator will commit to:

a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from any relevant governments, and provide a written report in response; and

b. where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS.

2. Registry Operator will enforce the terms of its Acceptable Use and Take down Policy against Registrants.

3. Should a Registrant fail to comply with the Acceptable Use and Take down Policy, the domain names may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted. Thus, all Registrants in the TLDs, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes and we have clear penalties for any failure to do so.


2016-04-25

Famous Four Media LimitedNo
scorruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

scor Mitigation

By SCOR SE

.scor is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of Scor SE.

Protections
Scor SE is the Registry Operator for the .scor TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Scor SE will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .scor is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .scor is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .scor TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .scor that requires that all domain names in the .scor TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .scor TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .scor TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .scor TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .scor TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Scor SE, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text Scor SE confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-13

SCOR SEYes
secureruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

secure Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
securityruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
senerruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sener Mitigation

By Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A.

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:
Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A. has applied for .SENER to run a closed .brand environment.

Protections
Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A. for the .SENER TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A. will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .SENER is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SENER is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SENER TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SENER that requires that all domain names in the .SENER TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SENER TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SENER TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SENER TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SENER TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A., its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A. confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A.Yes
servicesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

services Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
sevenruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

seven Mitigation

By Seven West Media Ltd

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)
Provide a brief explanation of the TLD: Seven West Media Ltd has applied for .SEVEN to run a closed .brand environment.
Protections
Seven West Media Ltd for the .SEVEN TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Seven West Media Ltd will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .SEVEN is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SEVEN is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SEVEN has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SEVEN that requires that all domain names in the .SEVEN TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SEVEN TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SEVEN TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SEVEN TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SEVEN TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Seven West Media Ltd - its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the Government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter, Seven West Media Ltd confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-27

Seven West Media LtdYes
sewruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sew Mitigation

By SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Ko KG

.sew is a closed top-level domain name for the sole and exclusive use of SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG.

Protections
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG is the Registry Operator for the .sew TLD and has executed Specification 13 of the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .sew is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .sew is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .sew TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .sew that requires that all domain names in the .sew TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .sew TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .sew TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .sew TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .sew TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this text SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-20

SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Ko KGYes
sexruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sex Mitigation

By ICM Registry

Protections

Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to avoid such confusion is willing to offer the following:

1. Registry Operator will commit to:
a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from any governments, and provide a written report in response; and
b. where, in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS.

Furthermore, we have the following Anti-Abuse Policy:

Registry has the right, pursuant to its Registry-Registrant Agreement, to immediately deny, cancel, terminate, suspend, lock, hold, or transfer any domain name and/or registration to ensure registrant’s compliance with the following Anti-Abuse Policy.

1. Accurate Registration Information
Registrant represents and warrants to have provided current, complete, and accurate information in connection with its registration and agrees to correct and update this information to ensure that it remains current, complete, and accurate throughout the term of any resulting registration in a TLD. Registrant’s obligation to provide current, accurate, and complete information is a material element of the Registry-Registrant Agreement, and the registry reserves the right to immediately deny, cancel, terminate, suspend, lock, or transfer any registration if it determines, in its sole discretion, that the information is materially inaccurate.

2. Child Protection Labeling
Registrant understands that Registry Operator may label the sites in the TLD and any site to which such sites are automatically redirected irrespective of the top-level domain for child protection purposes; registrant consents to such labeling.

3. Prohibition on Child Abuse Images and Conduct or Content Designed to Suggest the Presence of Child Abuse Images
The term “child abuse images” is defined as any photograph, film, video, picture, or computer or computer-generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic, mechanical, or other means, depicting child sexual abuse as stated in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Registrant’s sites in the TLD shall not display any child abuse images. Registrant’s sites in the TLD shall not engage in practices that are designed to suggest the presence of child abuse images, including, without limitation, the use of meta-tags for that purpose. Registry Operator will refer any sites in a TLD that are reported to the Registry Operator to be in violation of this policy to child safety hotlines like the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF), or the International Association of Internet Hotlines (INHOPE).

4. Prohibition on Abusive Registrations
No registrant may register an abusive second-level domain name in the TLD including, without limitation, domain names that infringe the intellectual property rights of a third party, including common law trademark rights; domain names that are obvious variants of well-known trademarks not belonging to the registrant; or domain names that suggest the presence of child abuse images.

5. Prohibition on Malicious Conduct
No registrant shall use or permit use of a domain name in the TLD for or in connection with email spoofing, phishing, spam, or other forms of malicious behavior.

6. Ongoing Best Practices Policies
Registry Operator will revise this Anti-Abuse Policy or the Registry-Registrant Agreement to include commercially reasonable best practices policies developed by the International Foundation for Online Responsibility (IFFOR) that are designed to promote responsible business practices related to (i) combating online child abuse images, (ii) facilitating user choice and parental control regarding access to online adult entertainment, (iii) protecting free expression rights, and/or (iv) protecting the privacy, security, and consumer rights of consenting adult consumers of online adult entertainment goods and services; registrant consents to adhere to such policies.

The Registrant of a domain name, as recorded in the Registry Service, will be responsible for:
a. the use of their domain name;
b. ensuring that the use of the domain name, where that domain name is a two letter Label that corresponds to a country code described in the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard, avoids confusion with the corresponding country code;”

Should a Registrant fail to comply with the Anti-Abuse Policy, the domain name may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted. Thus all Registrants in the TLD, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes and we have clear penalties for any failure to do so.


2016-04-19

ICM Registry No
sexyruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15No
shellruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

shell Mitigation

By Shell Information Technology International Inc

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:

.SHELL TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Shell Information Technology International Inc

Protections:

Shell Information Technology International Inc for the .SHELL TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Shell Information Technology International Inc will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .SHELL is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SHELL is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SHELL TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SHELL that requires that all domain names in the .SHELL TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SHELL TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SHELL TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SHELL TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SHELL TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Shell Information Technology International Inc, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this Shell Information Technology International Inc confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-05

Shell Information Technology International IncYes
shiksharuView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

shiksha Mitigation

By Afilias

Afilias has reviewed the comments submitted for the release of certain 2 character labels. We have taken these comments into consideration and will will continue to block the respective labels at the second level until further notice to avoid confusion.


2016-04-20

AfiliasNo
shoesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

shoes Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
showruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

show Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
silkruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

silk Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the .Brand TLDs .AUDIBLE, .AWS, .FIRE, .IMDB, .KINDLE, .PRIME, .SILK, and .ZAPPOS (collectively, “the .Brand TLDs”) proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: : ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw.

ARSI has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement for each of the .Brand TLDs. Specification 13 contractually requires ARSI to apply measures which, in and of themselves, avoid confusion with the country codes corresponding to the 2-character letter-letter combinations listed above, namely:

1. Each of the .Brand TLDs is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. Each of the .Brand TLDs is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. ARSI has developed and will implement a registration policy for each of the .Brand TLDs that requires all domain names in each such TLD be registered only by ARSI, its Affiliates, or Trademark Licensees of ARSI or its Affiliates;
4. ARSI will publish the registration policy for each of the .Brand TLDs upon delegation; and
5. ARSI has ensured, and will continue to ensure, its compliance with the registration policy through annual certification of qualification for Specification 13 for each of the .Brand TLDs.

Compliance with Specification 13 clearly designates to the public that the .Brand TLDs are proprietary spaces in which ARSI, its Affiliates, or Trademark Licensees of ARSI or its Affiliates use all second-level domain names. Accordingly, there will be no basis on which a letter-letter domain name registered in any of the .Brand TLDs could be confused with the country codes corresponding to the 2-character letter-letter combinations listed above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc.Yes
singlesruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

singles Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
siteruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

site Mitigation

By Radix

Dear ICANN,

We are submitting these proposed measures to avoid confusion with specific country codes at the second level for each of our 8 TLDs, in relation to the individual Government objections that have been raised pertaining to the release of those specific two-character labels:

Protections

Radix understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to mitigate such concern is willing to offer the following:

1. Radix will commit to:

a. investigate any reports of misuse, including misleading or deceptive conduct, including those from the relevant governments that have raised concerns about the release of specific two-character labels at the second level, and provide a written report in response; and

b. where, in Radix’s sole opinion, misuse has occurred, Radix will seek to work
with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address the misuse.

c. In the event that misuse continues to occur, Radix may, in its sole discretion,
undertake direct action up to and including suspension or deletion of the domain name.

Thank you.


2016-04-25

RadixNo
skiruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

ski Mitigation

By Starting Dot


The proposed measure to avoid confusion for .SKI applies across all two-character labels.

The proposed measure can be found in the file attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Starting DotNo
skyruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sky Mitigation

By Sky International AG

.SKY TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Sky International AG
Sky International AG, the Registry Operator for the .sky gTLD, has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 contractually requires that Sky International AG as the Registry Operator will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .sky is identical to a qualifying registered trade mark;
2. .sky is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .sky gTLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .sky that requires that all domain names in the .sky gTLD be registered ONLY by the Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .sky gTLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .sky gTLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.
Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .sky gTLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designates to the public that .sky gTLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domain names in the gTLD are being operated by Sky International AG, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the [GOVERNMENT] or the corresponding country code operator.
By this [LETTER] Sky International AG confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-14

Sky International AGYes
skyperuView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

skype Mitigation

By Microsoft Corporation

Proposed Measure to Avoid Confusion—Brand TLD (Specification 13)

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:

.SKYPE TLD is a closed Brand new gTLD operated by Microsoft Corporation

Protections:

Microsoft Corporation for the .SKYPE TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that Microsoft Corporation will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:

1. .SKYPE is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SKYPE is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SKYPE TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SKYPE that requires that all domain names in the .SKYPE TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SKYPE TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SKYPE TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SKYPE TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SKYPE TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Microsoft Corporation, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator. By this Microsoft Corporation confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-05

Microsoft CorporationYes
smileruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

smile Mitigation

By Amazon Registry Services, Inc.

Proposed Release of 2-Character Letter-Letter Combinations in .AUTHOR, .BOT, .BUY, .CALL, .CIRCLE, .COUPON, .DEAL, .FAST, .GOT, .HOT, .JOT, .JOY, .LIKE, .MOI, .NOW, .PAY, .PIN, .READ, .ROOM, .SAFE, .SECURE, .SAVE, .SMILE, .SONG, .SPOT, .TALK, .TUNES, .TUSHU, .WANGGOU, and .xn--rovu88b.

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. (“ARSI”), the Registry Operator for the TLDs listed above (“the TLDs”), proposes release of the following 2-character letter-letter combinations: ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, and tw. ARSI further proposes the following measures to avoid confusion with the corresponding country codes.

ARSI will commit to:
1. Investigate in a timely manner a report by the government of the country, state, or territory for which a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above (ai, bh, bm, ci, cn, eg, il, in, io, it, kr, ky, me, ms, pt, ru, sg, sh, su, tc, or tw) corresponds to its country code, that:
a. the use in any of the TLDs of a domain name consisting of a 2-character letter-letter combination listed above; and
b. corresponds to that government’s country code; and
c. implies or represents that it is, or has the approval of, such government; and
2. Where, in ARSI’s sole opinion, such use has occurred, ARSI, in its sole discretion:
a. will seek to work indirectly with the sponsoring registrar and/or directly with the registrant to address such use, or
b. may cause the domain name’s records to be removed from the DNS; and
3. Provide a written response within a commercially reasonable time period.

ARSI’s Acceptable Use Policy for the TLDs will require registrants of a domain name in each of the TLDs to ensure that their use of a 2-character letter-letter combination does not imply or represent that it is, or has the approval of, any government. ARSI will reserve the right to cancel, lock, place on hold, transfer or delete the domain name in accordance with our commitment above.


2016-04-25

Amazon Registry Services, Inc. No
sncfruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sncf Mitigation

By Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F

Provide a brief explanation of the TLD:
Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F has applied for .SNCF to run a closed .brand environment.

Protections
Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F for the .SNCF TLD has executed Specification 13 to the Registry Agreement. Specification 13 already contractually requires that the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F will apply measures which, by their very nature, avoid confusion with the corresponding country code, namely the following:
1. .SNCF is identical to a qualifying registered trademark;
2. .SNCF is not a Generic String, as this is defined in Specification 11;
3. .SNCF TLD has developed and will implement a closed registration policy for .SNCF that requires that all domain names in the .SNCF TLD be registered ONLY by Registry Operator, its Affiliates, and its Trademark Licensees;
4. As required under the Registry Agreement, the .SNCF TLD will clearly publish this registration policy;
5. .SNCF TLD will conduct internal reviews at least once per calendar year to ensure continued compliance with Specification 13.

Compliance with Specification 13 prohibits the .SNCF TLD from registering domain names to unaffiliated third parties and thus clearly designate to the public that .SNCF TLD is a proprietary space in which all second-level domains in the TLD are being operated by Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F, its Affiliates and Trademark Licensees and not the government or the corresponding country code operator.
By this letter Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C F confirms that all registrations of two letter domain names shall comply with the requirements of Specification 13.


2016-04-25

Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais S N C FYes
soccerruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

soccer Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
socialruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

social Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
softwareruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

software Mitigation

By United TLD Holdco

Please see attached PDF on behalf of United TLD Holdco


View Documents
2016-04-25

United TLD Holdco No
sohuruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

sohu Mitigation

By Sohu.com Limited

.SOHU Registry Operator understands the concern that confusion may arise, and in order to mitigate such concern is willing to offer the domains with the following:
1. not be used to imply that it is, or represents, the government；
2. investigate any reports of misuse or abusive use, including misleading or deceptive conduct, and provide a written report in response; and
3. in Registry Operator’s sole opinion, if misuse has occurred or been reported, the domain name may be cancelled, locked, placed on hold, transferred or deleted.
Thus all Registrants in the TLDs, including ourselves, have an obligation to avoid confusion with two letter country codes.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Sohu.com LimitedNo
solarruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

solar Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No
solutionsruView Comments
2015-12-07
2016-08-15View Mitigation

solutions Mitigation

By Donuts Inc.

Attached.


View Documents
2016-04-25

Donuts Inc.No

ru Comments

By Yulia Elanskaya, Deputy Director of International Cooperation Department, Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation

Russia objects the release of Two-Character combination “.ru” at the second level under any kind/all gTLD.
We are concerned that the deceptive similarity of these two-letter combinations with country codes ccTLDs creates the risk of confusion and misleading of Internet users.
This requirement should apply to all current and future requests.

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."