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Dr. Tarek Kamel Award for Capacity Building

Nomination Opens for Dr. Tarek Kamel Award for Capacity Building

10 Aug 2020

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New Government Engagement Publication

10 Aug 2020

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ICANN Extends Call for Expressions of Interest

10 Aug 2020

ICANN | Blog

ICANN President & CEO Goals for Fiscal Year 2021

10 Aug 2020

Announcements

In joint effort, ICANN and Transtelco install Managed Root Server Instance in Mexico

MONTEVIDEO – 10 August 2020 – The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), today announced the successful installation of an ICANN Managed Root Server (IMRS) instance in Monterrey, Mexico. Increasing the number of instances...

10 Aug 2020  |  Technology, Announcement

ICANN75 Annual General Meeting Location Announced

LOS ANGELES – 7 August 2020 – Today, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) announced that Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, has been selected as the location for ICANN75. The Annual General Meeting will be held from 17-22 September...

07 Aug 2020  |  Civil Society, Announcement

ICANN Extends Call for Expressions of Interest: Standing Panel for ICANN's Independent Review Process

LOS ANGELES - 23 July 2020 - The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is seeking Expressions of Interest for panelists to serve on the omnibus Standing Panel for ICANN's Independent Review Process (IRP). The deadline to...

23 Jul 2020  |  Technology, Announcement

Nomination Opens for Dr. Tarek Kamel Award for Capacity Building

LOS ANGELES – 20 July 2020 – Today, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) opened a one-month nomination period for the Dr. Tarek Kamel Award for Capacity Building. ICANN first introduced the Dr. Tarek Kamel Award for...

20 Jul 2020  |  Developing World, Announcement

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ICANN's Julia Charvolen speaks with Community Excellence Award Recipient, Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond

Julia Charvolen, ICANN Policy Development Support, sits down with Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond, the 2020 Community Excellence Award Recipient.

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ICANN Board Chair Maarten Botterman welcomes participants to ICANN68

Register and see the ICANN68 Virtual Policy Forum Schedule at: https://68.schedule.icann.org/

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ICANN President & CEO Göran Marby Welcomes Participants To The ICANN68 Virtual Policy Forum.

ICANN President & CEO Göran Marby welcomes participants to the ICANN68 Virtual Policy Forum, ICANN's second virtual meeting.

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ICANN Board Chair Maarten Botterman Welcomes Participants To ICANN68

Maarten Botterman, ICANN Board Chair, welcomes participants to the ICANN68 Virtual Policy Forum.

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Blog Posts

EPDP Phase 2 Team Publishes Final Report

Country Code Top-Level Domain Participation in ICANN’s Domain Abuse Activity Reporting System

The Asia Pacific Regional Plan for FY21-25 is Ready

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Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."