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关于申请启动 UDRP 程序

本页面还提供其他语种:

如果有人根据与 ICANN 签订的合同注册了一个通用顶级域名 (gTLD),但是您认为该域名可能侵犯了您的商标,那么,您可以申请启动针对该注册人的统一域名争议解决政策 (UDRP) 程序。

UDRP 提供一个强制性、低成本的行政程序,主要是为了解决滥用域名和恶意抢注域名的投诉。在另外一些情况下,可能需要通过传统的途径来解决争议,例如自愿协商和法律诉讼等。

UDRP 只适用于在 ICANN 合同下运营的 gTLD。

此类 gTLD 的完整清单在 ICANN 的注册管理机构清单页面上提供。如需查看国家或地区代码顶级域名 (ccTLD) 的清单,请参阅 ccTLD IANA 的根区域数据库中的完整清单。

提出 UDRP 前,建议您咨询法律意见。

更多信息,请参阅 ICANN 的统一域名争议解决政策网页。

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."