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Responsabilité du bureau de l’Ombudsman

Cette page est disponible en:

Les rapports du bureau de l'Ombudsman servent à :

  • Tenir informée la communauté de l'ICANN des activités menées par le bureau de l'Ombudsman
  • Partager des données, tendances et idées afin d'améliorer la façon dont la communauté de l'ICANN gère les conflits et les causes des plaintes.
  • Montrer que les préoccupations de la communauté sont prises au sérieux et traitées via des processus confidentiels, équitables, impartiaux et robustes.

Les rapports sont anonymisés. Cela signifie qu'ils n'indiquent pas de noms ou d'informations permettant d'identifier un individu ou un groupe.

Rapports annuels du bureau de l'Ombudsman de l'ICANN

Rapports annuels de 2024 et des années précédentes

Rapports du bureau de l'Ombudsman de l'ICANN destinés à la communauté

Rapport destiné à la communauté : 24 octobre 2024 – 31 mars 2025

Expérience et perception du bureau de l'Ombudsman

Rapport d'enquête et plan d'action (de référence) de 2025

Recommandations pour l'amélioration du bureau de l'Ombudsman (piste de travail 2)

Rapport de situation sur la mise en œuvre de la piste de travail 2

Autres rapports du bureau de l'Ombudsman de l'ICANN

Archives de l'Ombudsman

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."