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全球学术合作外展

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Academic Engagement webpage banner with ICANN logo

学术界与 ICANN:携手共建互联网的未来

学术界在互联网的发展与管理中发挥了基础性作用。ICANN 始终仰赖学术界的专业知识、研究成果和青年才俊,以此指导并改进其在互联网治理、技术协调及政策制定方面的工作。从课堂学习到高水平研究,学术界是支持 ICANN 及其使命的关键合作伙伴。

与 ICANN 开展合作,为包括学生、教育工作者和研究人员在内的学术界人士提供了参与具有切实全球影响力的互联网相关工作的机会。随着技术的演进,ICANN 越来越依托学术界为 ICANN 社群做出贡献,并为其工作提供参考意见。作为学术界人士为 ICANN 社群做出贡献,意味着他们能参与有意义的对话、接触全球平台、与行业领袖建立联系,并为构建一个安全、稳定且具有互操作性的互联网的未来贡献一份力量。

Photo of ICANN staff engaging with students at a workshop.

运作方式

ICANN 的全球学术合作计划旨在与全球的学生、研究人员及学术机构建立持久的联系。我们的目标是:

  • 促进对 ICANN 使命及互联网独特标识系统的理解。
  • 通过培训、导师指导以及参与 ICANN 的多利益相关方模型,培养未来的领导人
  • 支持将互联网治理议题纳入学术课程。
  • 鼓励开展与 ICANN 使命相契合的学术研究

积极参与

Photo of a NextGen participant at ICANN84 in Dublin.

学术机构和个人可以通过多种方式与 ICANN 互动:

  • 主办或参加活动:ICANN 通过精彩的讲座、研讨会和技术培训,将主题问题专业技能引入学术机构。敬请查看 ICANN 的合作日历,了解您所在地区的活动。
  • 参与 ICANN 新成员计划:18-30 岁的大学生可申请参加本地区举办的 ICANN 新生代计划 (NextGen@ICANN)ICANN 公共会议;来自各个区域和行业的有意参与的、至少 21 周岁的候选人均可申请参加 ICANN 英才计划,参与任何未来的 ICANN 公共会议。
  • 通过"ICANN 学习中心 (ICANN Learn)"构建您的互联网治理知识库ICANN Learn 是一个免费平台,提供多种语言的课程,内容涵盖 ICANN 简介、域名系统、网络安全等等。

观看下方视频,进一步了解 ICANN 新成员计划

资源与工具

ICANN 提供支持教学与研究的资料及出版物:

其他互联网治理教育组织和学术网络

联系我们

如需进一步了解 ICANN 的学术计划,请发送电子邮件至 [email protected] 或联系您所在地区的 ICANN 利益相关方合作团队

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."