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Report on Board Informational Call on IANA Stewardship Transition

The Board held an Informational Call on the IANA Stewardship Transition in Hong Kong on 13 December 2015 at 0700 UTC.

Board Directors present for all or part of the meeting:

Rinalia Abdul Rahim, Cherine Chalaby (Vice Chair), Fadi Chehadé (President and CEO), Steve Crocker (Chair), Chris Disspain, Asha Hemrajani, Lito Ibarra, Markus Kummer, Lousewies van der Laan, Bruno Lanvin, Erika Mann, George Sadowsky, Mike Silber, Ron da Silva, Bruce Tonkin and Kuo-Wei Wu.

Board Liaisons present for all or part of the meeting:

Ram Mohan (SSAC Liaison), Thomas Schneider (GAC Liaison), Jonne Soininen (IETF Liaison), and Suzanne Woolf (RSSAC Liaison)

Secretary: John Jeffrey (General Counsel and Secretary)

ICANN Staff present for all or part of the meeting:

Grace Abuhamad, Akram Atallah, Xavier Calvez, Megan Bishop, Michelle Bright, David Conrad, Teresa Elias, Samantha Eisner, Tarek Kamel, Melissa King, Vinciane Koenigsfeld, Allen Grogan, Theresa Swinehart.

  1. Preparation for Call with CCWG-Accountability Co-Chairs

    The Board spent the first hour of their meeting preparing for a call with the CCWG-Accountability co-Chairs which followed immediately after. On the call with the co-Chairs, the Board outlined its concerns with the CCWG-Accountability Third Draft Proposal and provided an overview of the comments that the Board planned to submit.

  2. Finalization of Comments on the Third Draft Proposal

    Following the call with the CCWG-Accountability Co-Chairs, the Board proceeded to do a final review the CCWG-Accountability's Third Draft Proposal, recommendation by recommendation, and finalized its comments on each of these recommendations. The Board made reference to its 16 October 2014 resolution as a basis for consideration of the CCWG-Accountability Final Proposal, noting that, where the specifics of a recommendation may not meet the public interest, it would be subject to further review. The areas of concern were the same as outlined for the CCWG-Accountability Co-Chairs earlier: inspection rights, IANA Budget, Mission statement, human rights, and Work Stream 2.

  3. Review of Cover Letter

    The Board reviewed a cover letter with a high-level summary of the Board's position to accompany the Board's comments on the Third Draft Proposal. It was agreed that the Chairman should sign the letter and deliver the comments.

No resolutions were considered or approved during the Informational Call.

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."