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新闻发布:共同推进强大稳定的互联网:ICANN82 届西雅图社群论坛

洛杉矶——2025 年 2 月 18 日——互联网名称与数字地址分配机构 (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, ICANN) 将于 2025 年 3 月 8 日至 13 日在华盛顿州西雅图市隆重召开第 82 届公共会议,即 ICANN82 届社群论坛。ICANN 的社群论坛旨在为全球利益相关方提供一次绝佳机会,使其能够就互联网域名和号码系统的相关政策展开重要讨论。这些政策是维护一个稳定、安全且具互操作性的互联网的基础。

"ICANN 社群论坛提供了一次独特机会,让我们能够真切体验互联网治理的多利益相关方模型——这种模型对于促进跨境合作、问责制和透明度至关重要,对于全球互联网生态系统取得成功、维持复原力也尤为关键,"ICANN 总裁兼首席执行官科提斯·林德奎斯特 (Kurtis Lindqvist) 指出。"ICANN 采取的自下而上的治理方式确保了随着互联网的发展,它仍然具有复原力,并且在全球范围内仍旧可及可用。"

本次论坛使公民社会、私营部门和各国政府等不同利益相关方能够通过共同决策来开展合作。ICANN82 会议将讨论的主题包括:数字包容、域名系统的扩展,以及互联网的安全性和稳定性。

社群杰出贡献奖

为延续表彰杰出社群成员所做贡献的优良传统,"社群杰出贡献奖"将在论坛的第一天颁发。该奖项旨在表彰 ICANN 社群成员,他们在基于共识的解决方案方面投入了大量精力,并为 ICANN 多利益相关方模型做出了实质贡献。

注册

所有与会者必须注册参会。注册参会是免费的,并将于 3 月 7 日截止会议现场注册暂不接受。现可提供远程参会。如需了解详情并注册参会,请访问 ICANN82 届社群论坛网站

ICANN 简介

ICANN 的使命是确保互联网唯一标识符系统的稳定安全运营。要在互联网上访问另一个人的信息,您必须在电脑或其他设备中键入一个地址——可以是一个名称或是一串数字。这个地址必须是独一无二的,只有这样电脑之间才能互相识别。ICANN 则负责协调这些分布在全球各地的唯一标识符并提供相应支持。ICANN 是一个非营利性公益机构,成立于 1998 年,其社群的参与者遍布世界各地。

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."