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Steve Gwon

United States of America

Paralegal Services Senior Manager

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Julie Hedlund

United States of America

Policy Development Support Director (GNSO)

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Liz Hoover

United States of America

Global Human Resources Operations Director

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John Jeffrey

United States of America

General Counsel and Secretary

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Susie Johnson

United States of America

Policy Operations Sr. Specialist & Executive Assistant

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Liz Le

United States of America

Deputy General Counsel

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Karen Lentz

United States of America

VP Policy Research & Stakeholder Programs

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Roger Lim

Singapore

Sr. Director, Contractual Compliance, and Deputy Managing Director (MD), APAC

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Gustavo Lozano Ibarra

United States of America

Senior Director, Technical Services

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Antonietta Mangiacotti

United States of America

Policy Research and Implementation Sr. Manager

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Brian Martin

United States of America

Sr. Lead Information Security Engineer

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Anand Mishra

United States of America

Director, Relationship & Delivery Management

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Chris Mondini

Belgium

VP, Stakeholder Engagement & Managing Director - Europe

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Sabrina Mosquera

Argentina

Senior Language Expert - Head Interpreter

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Grant Nakata

United States of America

Director, GDD Services

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Bob Ochieng

Kenya

Sr. Director, New gTLD Subsequent Procedures

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Cassia Oliveira

United States of America

Director, Office of the CEO

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Krista Papac

United States of America

Complaints Officer

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Nathalie Peregrine

France

Community Operations Senior Manager

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Wendy Profit

United States of America

Board Operations Sr. Manager

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Erika Randall

United States of America

Deputy General Counsel

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Benedetta Rossi

France

Policy Development Support Director (GAC)

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Gabriella Schittek

Poland

Stakeholder Engagement Director, Nordic & Central Europe

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Vivek Sengupta

United States of America

Sr. Director, Procurement

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Hope Shafer

United States of America

Business Operations Manager

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Maya Smundak

United States of America

Senior Language Expert - Head Interpreter

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Darrel Spearman

United States of America

Sr. Director, Administrative Services & Facilities

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Amy Stathos

United States of America

Deputy General Counsel

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Theresa Swinehart

United States of America

SVP, Global Domains & Strategy

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Liana Teo

Singapore

Communications Senior Director, APAC

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Heidi Ullrich

United States of America

VP, Policy Development & At-Large Relations

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Maria Vilardo

France

Senior Language Expert - Head Interpreter

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Mary Wong

United States of America

Vice President, Strategic Policy Management

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Bill Ziemniak

United States of America

Facilities Assistant Manager

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Hilary Jin

United States of America

Project Manager I

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Joanna Choo

Singapore

Sr. HR Manager, Global Regions

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Ozan Sahin

Türkiye, Republic of

Policy Development Support Sr. Specialist

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Vinciane Koenigsfeld

Luxembourg

VP, Board Operations

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Ted Bartles

United States of America

Director, Event Design and Production

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Sarmad Hussain

Pakistan

Senior Director IDN and UA Programs

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Charmayne Adams

United States of America

Sr. Payroll Administrator

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Hina Sattar

United States of America

Global Support Associate Manager

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Valerie Heng

Singapore

GDD Accounts Senior Manager

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Jeanette Caldera

United States of America

Director, Learning & Development and HR Operations

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Fabien Betremieux

United States of America

Policy Development Support Director (GAC)

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Stephanie Moench

United States of America

Sr. Manager, Global Support

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Terri Agnew

United States of America

Policy Operations Senior Specialist (GNSO)

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Laena Rahim

Singapore

Associate General Counsel, APAC

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."