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Contato com a nova geração de lutadores cibernéticos

24 août 2018
Par
Carlos Alvarez

Carlos Alvarez

Trust and Public Safety Engagement Director

Carlos’s work is currently focused on helping the Internet community address abuse of Domain Name System resources, by:

  • Providing subject matter expertise on contractual and policy matters with potential anti-abuse and consumer protection implications.
  • Trust-based collaboration with worldwide cyber law enforcement and the operational security community.
  • Capability building, via training law enforcement and other constituents involved in the operation or the security of the Internet identifiers.

He served in the past in ICANN's Contractual Compliance Team where he managed the team responsible for processing all registrar-related complaints worldwide. He also provided key subject matter expert advice and guidance to ICANN's Contractual Compliance Audit Program and to the gTLD registry-related work of the Compliance Team.

Prior to joining ICANN, Carlos participated in the International Attorneys Program at Holland & Knight in Miami and served as the head of the Legal & Business Affairs Division at Sony Music for Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela and Peru. While in this position he was a member of the Andean legal committee of the IFPI (International Federation of the Phonographic Industry).

He was a pioneer in Latin America in matters related to software anti-piracy, information security from a legal perspective and cyber crime, initially through his work with the local law firm of the Business Software Alliance in Colombia since 1998. His articles on piracy and terrorism, cyber crime, botnets, digital evidence, criminal aspects related to the use of honeypots, legal aspects of information security standards, the Budapest Convention, and other related matters have been published in Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina, Mexico and Spain. He taught computer law, legal aspects of information security and intellectual property in two universities in Bogota and has lectured before many different audiences in the Americas, Europe and Asia, from students to c-level executives, as well as government representatives, regulators, law enforcement, and military and intelligence personnel.

He maintains working relationships with law enforcement cyber units from different countries and while still living in Bogota was a member of the local Electronic Commerce Subcommittee of the International Chamber of Commerce. Carlos is a former co-chair of the Messaging, Malware and Mobile Anti Abuse Working Group (M3AAWG)'s Anti-Phishing Special Interest Group and is a co-chair of M3AAWG's DNS Abuse Special Interest Group.

Carlos is an attorney graduated from the Universidad de los Andes in Bogota. He holds a Master of Laws degree from the University of Southern California Gould School of Law, and has studies on networking with TCP/IP from UCLA.

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Durante a terceira semana de agosto, fui a São Paulo, Brasil, e Assunção, Paraguai, com o objetivo de entrar em contato com a comunidade e com organizações locais de aplicação da lei. A ideia era aumentar a conscientização sobre o abuso do sistema de nomes de domínio (DNS), oferecer treinamento a unidades policiais cibernéticas, explicar o que é a ICANN e convidá-los para fazer parte do processo de desenvolvimento de políticas da ICANN sobre as questões relevantes para eles (sob o ponto de vista da segurança, estabilidade e flexibilidade, que é a área de foco da minha equipe). Realizamos essas atividades o ano todo, em todas as regiões do mundo.

Os exercícios de envolvimento durante essa semana foram especialmente positivos. Oferecemos treinamento a diferentes autoridades, fizemos recomendações ao setor privado sobre melhorias de segurança em relação à operação dos domínios e explicamos como reduzir ameaças por meio da resolução de nomes de domínio. Todas as minhas apresentações foram bem recebidas, e os participantes demonstraram bastante interesse.

Um grupo específico merece destaque: os 129 cadetes do ano passado da Academia de Polícia Nacional do Paraguai que participaram de uma das nossas sessões em Assunção. Esses cadetes jovens e empolgados tinham entre 21 e 23 anos de idade. Alguns sabiam mais que os outros sobre investigações cibernéticas, outros não conheciam esses assuntos.

No começo, os cadetes das fileiras da frente eram os que mais participavam, prestando atenção e fazendo ótimas perguntas. Os que estavam sentados mais ao fundo pareciam pouco interessados, mas isso foi mudando conforme as discussões iam avançando. Logo, eles começaram a perceber que esses assuntos são interessantes, o impacto que têm sobre o trabalho deles, e como suas vidas pessoais também podem ser afetadas pelas diferentes formas de abuso do DNS.

Foi incrível vê-los perceber a importância do DNS, para o bem e para o mal, e como ele pode ser usado de maneiras inovadoras para proteger os usuários e a infraestrutura contra agentes mal-intencionados.

Não é sempre que podemos interagir com a próxima geração de lutadores contra o crime cibernético. Além disso, poucas vezes eles demonstram esse nível de compromisso, interesse e disposição para começar a investigar. Tiro o chapéu para eles.

Quando voltei para casa, percebi que nós, das gerações mais antigas, somos responsáveis por orientar a nova geração de lutadores contra o crime cibernético com nossos exemplos, além de ajudá-los a aproveitar todo seu potencial. Podemos ensiná-los a distinguir entre o certo e o errado, e a optar sempre pelo certo. Precisamos compartilhar o que aprendemos ao longo dos anos. Precisamos que eles sejam melhores do que nós.

Authors

Carlos Alvarez

Carlos Alvarez

Trust and Public Safety Engagement Director
Carlos Alvarez

Carlos Alvarez

Trust and Public Safety Engagement Director

Carlos’s work is currently focused on helping the Internet community address abuse of Domain Name System resources, by:

  • Providing subject matter expertise on contractual and policy matters with potential anti-abuse and consumer protection implications.
  • Trust-based collaboration with worldwide cyber law enforcement and the operational security community.
  • Capability building, via training law enforcement and other constituents involved in the operation or the security of the Internet identifiers.

He served in the past in ICANN's Contractual Compliance Team where he managed the team responsible for processing all registrar-related complaints worldwide. He also provided key subject matter expert advice and guidance to ICANN's Contractual Compliance Audit Program and to the gTLD registry-related work of the Compliance Team.

Prior to joining ICANN, Carlos participated in the International Attorneys Program at Holland & Knight in Miami and served as the head of the Legal & Business Affairs Division at Sony Music for Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela and Peru. While in this position he was a member of the Andean legal committee of the IFPI (International Federation of the Phonographic Industry).

He was a pioneer in Latin America in matters related to software anti-piracy, information security from a legal perspective and cyber crime, initially through his work with the local law firm of the Business Software Alliance in Colombia since 1998. His articles on piracy and terrorism, cyber crime, botnets, digital evidence, criminal aspects related to the use of honeypots, legal aspects of information security standards, the Budapest Convention, and other related matters have been published in Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina, Mexico and Spain. He taught computer law, legal aspects of information security and intellectual property in two universities in Bogota and has lectured before many different audiences in the Americas, Europe and Asia, from students to c-level executives, as well as government representatives, regulators, law enforcement, and military and intelligence personnel.

He maintains working relationships with law enforcement cyber units from different countries and while still living in Bogota was a member of the local Electronic Commerce Subcommittee of the International Chamber of Commerce. Carlos is a former co-chair of the Messaging, Malware and Mobile Anti Abuse Working Group (M3AAWG)'s Anti-Phishing Special Interest Group and is a co-chair of M3AAWG's DNS Abuse Special Interest Group.

Carlos is an attorney graduated from the Universidad de los Andes in Bogota. He holds a Master of Laws degree from the University of Southern California Gould School of Law, and has studies on networking with TCP/IP from UCLA.