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Blogs de la ICANN

Los blogs de la ICANN brindan información actualizada sobre actividades de desarrollo de políticas, eventos regionales y demás novedades.

Avances de cara al inicio de la ronda de 2026

25 de marzo de 2026
Por
Theresa Swinehart

Theresa Swinehart

SVP, Global Domains & Strategy

Theresa Swinehart is the Senior Vice President of Global Domains and Strategy. In this role, she works with the community, contracted parties, stakeholders, and policymakers to ensure broad and inclusive engagement, consensus-based policymaking through ICANN’s multistakeholder model, and effective, accountable policy implementation. Her responsibilities include policy implementation, review operation, and cross-functional strategic initiatives such as ICANN’s compliance with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation. An expert in global Internet governance, Theresa also serves as co-deputy to the President and CEO. Her extensive industry experience, including nearly 20 years as a key contributor to ICANN’s growth and development, gives her a valuable perspective on how ICANN organization can work efficiently and collaboratively to better serve the global Internet community.

Theresa rejoined ICANN after three years as Executive Director of Global Internet Policy at Verizon Communications, where she specialized in emerging issues as well as stakeholder and policy engagement. Prior to this, she served as ICANN’s Vice President of Global and Strategic Partnerships, leading a team responsible for partnership reform, global engagement and outreach, and the participation in international forums. Before ICANN, Theresa was Director of Global E-Commerce at MCI, where she was responsible for such issues as Internet service provider liability, data protection, and participation in Internet-related forums, including the formation of ICANN. 

Theresa has a bachelor’s degree in international relations from the University of California, Davis, a graduate degree in international studies from the University of Vienna, Austria, and a juris doctorate from American University. She served on the Internet Society’s Board of Trustees and Internet Governance Forum’s Multistakeholder Advisory Committee. Theresa began her career in international human rights. She is fluent in German and is conversant in French.

Faltan solo unas semanas para que se abra la ronda del Programa de Nuevos Dominios Genéricos de Alto Nivel (gTLD) de 2026. Los líderes del programa y sus equipos siguen avanzando a buen ritmo de cara al lanzamiento que será el 30 de abril.

La organización de la ICANN anunció la semana pasada que había seleccionado a Analysys Mason Limited como proveedor de la evaluación con prioridad de la comunidad (CPE). En el desempeño de esa función, Analysys Mason evaluará si las solicitudes de gTLD de la comunidad cumplen los criterios y las pautas establecidos en la Guía para el Solicitante de Nuevos gTLD para que se les conceda prioridad frente a otras solicitudes para la misma cadena de caracteres de gTLD. La CPE es un mecanismo de resolución de controversias diseñado para garantizar que, cuando varias partes soliciten el mismo gTLD, tengan prioridad aquellas solicitudes que demuestren un vínculo sólido y legítimo con la comunidad.

Las pruebas del Sistema de Solicitud de TLD (TAMS) y de los procesos correspondientes se están llevando a cabo según lo previsto. El sistema de solicitud se presentó en la reunión ICANN85, donde los asistentes pudieron ver videos de demostración del sistema y formular preguntas. El equipo también ha publicado ahora una serie de escenarios de pruebas de seguridad, disponibles en https://github.com/icann/TAMS-Security-Assets. En un blog publicado en febrero se ofrece más información sobre los tipos de pruebas que se están realizando.

Las demostraciones fueron solo uno de los diversos medios adoptados para preparar a los miembros de la comunidad para participar en la ronda. Las ocho sesiones relacionadas con la ronda de 2026 celebradas en ICANN85 incluyeron una sesión de preguntas y respuestas, y el volumen y la profundidad de las preguntas planteadas nos han llevado a organizar dos seminarios web adicionales dedicados a responder preguntas antes de que se abra la ronda el 30 de abril. Las fechas de esos seminarios web se comunicarán tan pronto como se confirmen. Además, también se actualizará nuestra sección de preguntas frecuentes (FAQ) publicada, por lo que se recomienda a los posibles solicitantes que la consulten antes de los seminarios web.

Las grabaciones de las sesiones de ICANN85, así como de los próximos seminarios web, estarán disponibles en la página de recursos del sitio web del Programa de Nuevos gTLD. Allí también encontrarán preguntas frecuentes, resúmenes temáticos y otros materiales destinados a preparar a los participantes para los procesos de solicitud y evaluación de los gTLD.

¡Estén atentos a las próximas novedades a medida que se acerque la apertura de la ronda de 2026!

Authors

Theresa Swinehart

Theresa Swinehart

SVP, Global Domains & Strategy
Theresa Swinehart

Theresa Swinehart

SVP, Global Domains & Strategy

Theresa Swinehart is the Senior Vice President of Global Domains and Strategy. In this role, she works with the community, contracted parties, stakeholders, and policymakers to ensure broad and inclusive engagement, consensus-based policymaking through ICANN’s multistakeholder model, and effective, accountable policy implementation. Her responsibilities include policy implementation, review operation, and cross-functional strategic initiatives such as ICANN’s compliance with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation. An expert in global Internet governance, Theresa also serves as co-deputy to the President and CEO. Her extensive industry experience, including nearly 20 years as a key contributor to ICANN’s growth and development, gives her a valuable perspective on how ICANN organization can work efficiently and collaboratively to better serve the global Internet community.

Theresa rejoined ICANN after three years as Executive Director of Global Internet Policy at Verizon Communications, where she specialized in emerging issues as well as stakeholder and policy engagement. Prior to this, she served as ICANN’s Vice President of Global and Strategic Partnerships, leading a team responsible for partnership reform, global engagement and outreach, and the participation in international forums. Before ICANN, Theresa was Director of Global E-Commerce at MCI, where she was responsible for such issues as Internet service provider liability, data protection, and participation in Internet-related forums, including the formation of ICANN. 

Theresa has a bachelor’s degree in international relations from the University of California, Davis, a graduate degree in international studies from the University of Vienna, Austria, and a juris doctorate from American University. She served on the Internet Society’s Board of Trustees and Internet Governance Forum’s Multistakeholder Advisory Committee. Theresa began her career in international human rights. She is fluent in German and is conversant in French.

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