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ICANN 针对下一轮新 gTLD 项目的《申请人指导手册》草案部分章节启动公共评议期

2024 年 02 月 1 日
作者：
Lars Hoffmann

Lars Hoffmann

VP, New gTLD Program Management and Deputy Program Lead

Lars joined ICANN in January 2013 as a Policy Specialist, supporting the GNSO in its policy development processes, after which he worked for ICANN’s Strategic Initiative function, where he oversaw ICANN’s organizational reviews. In August 2020, Lars took on the role of Senior Director for Policy Research within the Global Domains and Strategy function where his responsibilities included the policy and implementation lifecycle of community-developed consensus policies. On 1 November 2023 Lars was promoted to Vice President, New gTLD Program Management, acting also as the deputy program lead.

Prior to joining ICANN, Lars was an Assistant Professor of European Constitutional Law at the University of Maastricht. He holds a doctorate in International Relations from the University of Oxford and an MSc in Political Economy from the London School of Economics. He was born in Germany and speaks German, English, French, and Dutch, and he can sometimes solve a Rubix cube.

我很高兴地宣布下一轮新 gTLD 项目《申请人指导手册》(Applicant Guidebook, AGB) 草案的首批部分章节现已发布以征求公众意见。这是一系列公共评议期中的第一轮。这些评议期旨在收集 ICANN 社群对《申请人指导手册》拟定措辞的看法和意见。这份指导手册描述了新通用顶级域 (generic top-level domains, gTLD) 申请和评估流程的具体要求。这是新 gTLD 项目实施过程中的一个重要阶段性成果。

本轮公共评议期将公布以下章节：

  • 可预测性框架（基于《最终报告 (Final Report)》的主题 2）
  • 行为准则和利益冲突指南（主题 8）
  • 供应商和分包商的利益冲突程序（主题 8）
  • 申请人的言论自由（主题 10）
  • 普遍适用性（主题 11）
  • 已保留和拦截的域名（主题 21）
  • 地理名称（基于新 gTLD 后续流程 (New gTLD Subsequent Procedures, SubPro) 政策制定流程工作组《最终报告》的第 5 工作轨道）

本轮 AGB 的初始公共评议期于 2024 年 2 月 1 日开放，2024 年 3 月 19 日结束。考虑到 ICANN79 届会议将在此期间召开，本轮评议期时长比以往多出 7 天。根据 SubPro 实施审核小组 (Implementation Review Team, IRT) 发布的指导意见，我们将不提供额外延期，以便支持 AGB 完稿的总体时间表。接下来一年间启动的多轮公共评议期将为社群提供更多机会，在编制 AGB 的过程中建言献策。此外，AGB 的全文预计将于 2025 年第 2 季度征求公众意见。正如实施规划所详述，下一轮申请提交期计划于 2026 年第 2 季度开放。

按照实施规划，如需实现这一目标，我们必须在未来几年内达到若干依赖条件和完成多项阶段性成果。ICANN 对 IRT 完成这项具有里程碑意义的工作表示赞赏，并期待着该团队持续推进这一重要项目。

什么是公共评议期？

公共评议期是 ICANN 架构中至关重要的透明度和问责制工具，是多利益相关方模型的关键组成部分。公共评议期为广大社群、互联网利益相关方和普罗大众提供了对我们的工作提出反馈意见的机会。利益相关方提出的意见和建议将公开存档。评议期结束后，ICANN 将对收集到的意见和建议进行整合，提供一份按共同主题分类的摘要报告。

本流程确保能够纳入多样的观点和专业知识，使得大家能够参与这一重要文件的编制。与 AGB 相关的多轮公共评议期则确保了下一轮新 gTLD 项目能够反映新 gTLD 后续流程政策制定流程《最终报告》中提出的建议。

您的参与至关重要。敬请访问公共评议期页面提交您的真知灼见。

Authors

Lars Hoffmann

Lars Hoffmann

VP, New gTLD Program Management and Deputy Program Lead
Lars Hoffmann

Lars Hoffmann

VP, New gTLD Program Management and Deputy Program Lead

Lars joined ICANN in January 2013 as a Policy Specialist, supporting the GNSO in its policy development processes, after which he worked for ICANN’s Strategic Initiative function, where he oversaw ICANN’s organizational reviews. In August 2020, Lars took on the role of Senior Director for Policy Research within the Global Domains and Strategy function where his responsibilities included the policy and implementation lifecycle of community-developed consensus policies. On 1 November 2023 Lars was promoted to Vice President, New gTLD Program Management, acting also as the deputy program lead.

Prior to joining ICANN, Lars was an Assistant Professor of European Constitutional Law at the University of Maastricht. He holds a doctorate in International Relations from the University of Oxford and an MSc in Political Economy from the London School of Economics. He was born in Germany and speaks German, English, French, and Dutch, and he can sometimes solve a Rubix cube.

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