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Announcements

Paul Twomey 就新 gTLD 和地理名称的处理问题致各个国家/地区政府的信

2008 年 9 月 8 日， ICANN 员工与 GAC （ 政府咨询委员会 ）就 GAC 提出的疑虑进行了讨论，即关于引入新 gTLD 的 GNSO 最终报告中未包含反映 GAC...

ICANN 寻求对 IDN ccTLD“快速通道”流程感兴趣的国家和地区

IDNC 工作组建议， IDN ccTLD “快速通道”流程实施计划的一个组成部分是，将信息请求 (RFI) 发送到所有地区，以了解各个地区对参与“快速通道”流程的兴趣。 在“快速通道”...

 |  IDN

ICANN： 今天 10 岁了 | 十年的多利益主体决策和协调

ICANN 今天 10 岁了。

1998 年 9 月 30 日， ICANN 公司条例正式提交，确认为“一家非营利性公益机构 ...并非为谋求个人私利而组织。”

一个月后，...

“增强对机构的信心”咨询活动已进入第二轮意见征询期

“增强对 ICANN 机构的信心” (IIC) 咨询活动已进入第二轮公众意见征询期，此阶段将于 2008 年 10 月 20 日（星期一）结束。

为推动本次咨询活动顺利开展，...

ICANN 发布 2009 财年社群差旅支持程序修订版

社群差旅支持程序的创建工作始于 2007 年下半年，一些社群成员明确要求差旅支持（尽管对此问题的讨论由来已久）。我们已经就社群差旅支持进行了广泛的咨询。首先在新德里召开了研讨会，...

ALAC 评审：独立评估人员发布的最终报告

ICANN 即将发布由 Westlake Consulting 提交的有关 ALAC 独立评审的摘要 [PDF, 85K] 和最终报告 [PDF, 881K]。这些文件不久将提供多种语言版本。...

gTLD 的最大扩展行动获准实施

法国巴黎： ICANN 董事会今天批准了一项建议，此举将使各类新名称进入互联网寻址系统。

ICANN 总裁兼首席执行官 Paul Twomey 博士说：“...

ICANN 会议改革提案咨询

董事会在 2008 年 5 月 29 日召开的会议上，同意发布员工提交的有关 ICANN 会议改革的提案。

该 提案 [العربية | English] 要求社群考虑改变...

征寻 2009 年 6 月亚太地区会议主办方

ICANN 正在征寻有意为其主办将于 2009 年 6 月举行的亚太地区国际公开会议的组织。

本次会议定于 2009 年 6 月 21 日至 26 日举行，会议地点可以在亚太地区任意选择。

《...

针对 ICANN 资料的多语言化进行的全球调查现已在线进行

ICANN 现已启动一项在线调查，以包括英语在内的 11 种语言进行，此项调查是为了了解该组织现有的以多种语言编写的资料如何使用。此项调查也有助于 ICANN...

ICANN 发布 09 财年运营计划和 预算草案

每年七月到十二月是 ICANN 的计划制订周期，在此期间 ICANN 需要制订策略计划。
在 2007 年 12 月底， ICANN 董事会批准了 ICANN 的策略计划。...

在快速跟踪机制下引入有限数量 IDN ccTLD 的初稿，现公开征求意见

The Introduction of a Limited Number of IDN ccTLDs Under A Fast Track Mechanism:
Draft Initial...

 |  Announcement, IDN, Public Comment

执行注册服务商数据托管计划

ICANN 已与 Iron Mountain Intellectual Property Management, Inc. 完成协商并达成协议，该公司将按照注册服务商数据托管 (RDE)...

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Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."