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联系人目录

亚太地区 | 欧洲、中东和州地区 | 拉丁美洲和加勒比海地区 | 北美地区

供及时问讯所用：

詹姆士·科尔 (James Cole)
美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥
+1 202 215 6561
james.cole@icann.org

供地区具体问讯所用：

亚太地区

张丽香 (Liana Teo)
新加坡
+65 6816 1259
liana.teo@icann.org

欧洲、中东和非洲地区

露娜·马蒂 (Luna Madi)
土耳其伊斯坦布尔
+90 533 0313505
luna.madi@icann.org

拉丁美洲和加勒比海地区

亚历山大·丹斯 (Alexandra Dans)
乌拉圭蒙得维的亚
+598 95 831 442
alexandra.dans@icann.org

北美地区

詹姆士·科尔 (James Cole)
美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥
+1 202 215 6561
james.cole@icann.org

ICANN 简介

ICANN 的使命在于确保全球互联网的稳定、安全与统一。在互联网上寻找另一个人的信息，您必须在您的电脑或其他设备中键入一个地址——可以是一个名称或是一串数字。这一地址必须是独一无二的，只有这样电脑之间才能互相识别。ICANN 则负责协调这些分布在全球各地的唯一标识符。ICANN 成立于 1998 年，是一家非营利公益型企业，其社群成员遍布全球各地。

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Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."