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合同合规审计项目

审计项目是 ICANN 合同合规职能中不可分割的一部分。其目的在于确保签约方、注册服务机构和注册管理机构遵守其各自协议和共识性政策。这既是 ICANN 提高社群透明度的契机也是手段,使 ICANN 可以根据基于实情的可衡量报告,主动去解决任何潜在的缺陷和不足。

为了达到这一目的,ICANN 会首先启用非正式解决流程 [PDF, 1.01 MB],之后如有必要,再启用正式解决流程 [PDF, 1.1 MB]。

以下审计项目计划指南旨在加强社群对审计中要考虑的条文规定和检验步骤的意识和了解。

本指南仅供参考。使用本指南中所含信息作出结论或商业决定时,请自行做出合理判断。

如对审计有任何疑问,请发送至 complianceaudit@icann.org

更多审计信息可点击以下链接了解:

审计沟通模版 [PDF, 239 KB]

2017 年 7 月 31 日更新——取消审计预先通知

ICANN 将仅在审计期间向所选签约方发送审计通知。

审计项目常见问题解答

审计外展会议(按日历年)

审计报告(按日历年)

查看过往审计项目

合同合规审计合作伙伴与风险缓和计划

(2011 — 至今)KPMG — 请点击风险缓和计划链接,了解用于解决与合同合规审计合作伙伴 KPMG 之间潜在利益冲突的控制措施概述。

Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."